melancholy是什么意思

2024-01-23 09:59:17

melancholy

美[melənkɑːli] 英[melənkəli]

n. 忧郁；忧愁；悲伤

adj. 忧沉的；使人悲伤的

副词：melancholily 名词：melancholiness

近义词：sad，gloomy，unhappy，dismal，depressing，blue，pensive，miserable，downhearted，sadness，depression，sorrowful，somber，down，mournful，wistful，wretched，forlorn，downcast，sorry，woebegone，depressed，despairing，grief，painful，elegiac，black，doleful，funereal，gloom，cheerless，downinthedumps，low，glum，unhappiness，dejection，sorrow，gloominess，despondency，funk，sombre，blackbile，melancholic，pleasant，merry，gay，cheerful，happy，delightful，

双解释义

n.(名词)

[U]忧郁，悲哀 feeling of sadness

adj.(形容词)

(令人)悲哀的；(令人)沮丧的 very sad or making you feel sadness

英英释义

Noun

a feeling of thoughtful sadness
a constitutional tendency to be gloomy and depressed
a humor that was once believed to be secreted by the kidneys or spleen and to cause sadness and melancholy

Adjective

characterized by or causing or expressing sadness;
"growing more melancholy every hour" "her melancholic smile" "we acquainted him with the melancholy truth"
grave or even gloomy in character;
"solemn and mournful music" "a suit of somber black" "a somber mood"

例句

用作名词(n.)

Melancholy is the preponderant mood of the poem.忧郁的感情是该诗的基调。
The melancholy of Antonio is caused by the serious social background rather than his own personality.剧中安东尼奥的忧郁不仅是个性使然,更具有沉重的社会背景
Her sweet words dispersed his melancholy.她的温柔话语驱散了他的忧愁。
There in the melancholy, in the dreariness, Bertha found a bitter fascination.在这里，在阴郁、倦怠之中，伯莎发现了一种刺痛人心的魅力。

用作形容词(adj.)

You must rid yourself of this melancholy mood.你一定要摆脱这种忧愁情绪。
She fell into a train of melancholy thoughts.于是她陷进了一种连续不绝的忧郁思想里。
A funeral is a melancholy occasion.葬礼是一个令人忧伤的场合。
The church bell clashed its melancholy note.教堂的钟敲出悲凉的调子。
The receipt of her letter threw me into melancholy state.一收到她的来信，我便陷入深深的忧郁中。

本文地址：https://www.cidian5.com/danci/89938.html