discourage是什么意思

2023-11-28 06:09:17

discourage

美[dɪskɜːrɪdʒ] 英[dɪskʌrɪdʒ]

vt. 阻碍；使气馁

形容词：discourageable 副词：discouragingly 名词：discourager 过去式：discouraged 过去分词：discouraged 现在分词：discouraging 第三人称单数：discourages

近义词：prevent，hinder，deject，dissuade，dishearten，depress，disapprove，deter，daunt，oppose，inhibit，stop，suppress，dispirit，castdown，dismay，disappoint，demoralize，dampen，darken，deflate，oppress，Keepfrom，from，keep，monish，warn，admonish，encourage，

详细释义

v.(动词)

使泄气
使沮丧
劝阻
阻止
使受挫折
打消
阻挡
使打断念头
防止
不允许
沮丧
灰心
失去勇气
丧失信心
令人失望
避免
失望
使扫兴
使灰心
阻拦
使气馁
阻碍
使丧失信心

双解释义

v.(动词)

vt. 使气馁; 使沮丧 lessen or take away the courage or confidence
vt. 阻碍; 劝阻 put difficulties in ones way; make sth seem not worthwhile; try to persuade sb not to do it

英英释义

Verb

try to prevent; show opposition to;
"We should discourage this practice among our youth"
deprive of courage or hope; take away hope from; cause to feel discouraged
admonish or counsel in terms of someones behavior;
"I warned him not to go too far" "I warn you against false assumptions" "She warned him to be quiet"

组词搭配

～+名词

discourage the use of sth使某物的使用受到限制

～+副词

discourage deeply深深地沮丧
discourage distinctly明显地阻碍
discourage entirely完全地阻碍
discourage heartbreakingly心碎地沮丧
discourage pathetically非常沮丧
discourage permanently永久地沮丧
discourage profoundly深刻地沮丧
discourage unreasonably缺乏理智地沮丧
discourage wisely明智地阻碍

～+介词

discourage by difficulties因困难而泄气
discourage ...from阻碍,劝阻,使…不能
discourage in sth对某事失去信心
discourage with life对生活失去了信心

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

Inflation discourages saving.通货膨胀阻碍储蓄的积累。
A new law has been brought in to discourage racial prejudice.一项反对种族歧视的新法律已被提出。
Try to discourage such familiarities from your subordinates.不要让属下对你这样不拘礼仪。
I was never discouraged against learning English.我从未对学习英语失去信心。
He is easily discouraged by difficulties and obstacles.他遇到困难和阻碍就容易泄气。

词语用法

v.(动词)

discourage

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