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negative是什么意思

2024-01-26 05:12:16
negative
美[neɡətɪv]  英[neɡətɪv]
adj.  否定的；消极的；负面的；负的
n.  否定；反面意见；底片；[数]负数
vt.  否定
  副词：negatively  名词：negativeness  过去式：negatived  过去分词：negatived  现在分词：negativing  第三人称单数：negatives
  近义词：colorless，contrary，declining，denying，opposing，weak，optimistic，positive，

详细释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 否定的，否认的
  2. 消极的，负面的
  3. 反面的，相反的
  4. 【数】负的
  5. 【摄】底片的
  6. 【医】阴性的
  7. 拒绝的，反对的
  8. 【电】负的
  9. 【电】阴的， 阴极的
  10. 【植】有反作用的
  11. 【心】反抗性的
n.(名词)
  1. 否定
  2. 阴极板
  3. 【数】负数，负号
  4. 【摄】底片
  5. 否定的观点，否定言论，否定回答，否定命题
  6. 拒绝
  7. 【文】否定语
  8. 【电】阴电
  9. 消极性
  10. 负量
  11. 阴像
  12. 反对者
adv.(副词)
  1. 负地
  2. 不是如此地
  3. 否定地
int.(感叹词)
  1. 不
  2. 不是如此
v.(动词)
  1. 否定，否认
  2. 驳斥，不赞成，反驳
  3. 反对，否决
  4. 抵消，抵制，消除
  5. 反证，证伪
  6. 使无效
  7. 使中和
  8. 拒绝，推辞
  9. 否定…的真实性
  10. 中立

双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 拒绝的; 怀疑的; 不同意的 refusing; doubting; disapproving; saying or meaning“no”
  2. 消极的,非建设性的 without any active, useful or helpful qualities
  3. 无预期结果的 showing the lack of what was hoped for or expected
  4. 负的; 阴性的 (of a number) less than zero; (of electricity) of the type that is carried by electrons
n.(名词)
  1. [C]否定词语,否定的观点; 拒绝; 否认 a statement saying or meaning “no”; a refusal

英英释义

Noun
  1. a reply of denial;

    "he answered in the negative"

  2. a piece of photographic film showing an image with light and shade or colors reversed
Adjective
  1. characterized by or displaying negation or denial or opposition or resistance; having no positive features;

    "a negative outlook on life" "a colorless negative personality" "a negative evaluation" "a negative reaction to an advertising campaign"

  2. expressing or consisting of a negation or refusal or denial
  3. having the quality of something harmful or unpleasant;

    "ran a negative campaign" "delinquents retarded by their negative outlook on life"

  4. not indicating the presence of microorganisms or disease or a specific condition;

    "the HIV test was negative"

  5. reckoned in a direction opposite to that regarded as positive;

    "negative interest rates"

  6. less than zero;

    "a negative number"

  7. designed or tending to discredit, especially without positive or helpful suggestions;

    "negative criticism"

  8. having a negative charge;

    "electrons are negative"

  9. involving disadvantage or harm;

    "minus (or negative) factors"

Verb
  1. vote against; refuse to endorse; refuse to assent;

    "The President vetoed the bill"

组词搭配

～+名词
  1. negative attitude〔criticism〕消极的态度〔批评〕
  2. negative electricity负电
  3. negative electrode阴极
  4. negative example反面例子
  5. negative lens负透镜
  6. negative number〔quantity〕负数
  7. negative pole负极,阴极
动词+～
  1. express a negative表达一个否定的观点
  2. give〔receive〕 a negative给〔得到〕一个否定的回答
  3. uphold the negative支持否定的观点
形容词+～
  1. direct negative直截了当的否定回答
  2. strong negative有力的否定
  3. double negatives双重否定
介词+～
  1. in the negative否定地
～+介词
  1. negative to an applicant给申请者的否定回答

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. Now I am afraid of getting a negative response.现在真害怕收到否定的答复。
  2. You cant learn anything with negative attitude.你用消极的态度什么也学不到。
  3. He conducted a negative campaign against his opponent.他对他的对手进行了负面打击。
  4. This negative pressure phase is of short duration.负压周期的延续时间很短。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The answer to my request was in the negative.对我的请求的答复是否定的。
  2. The negative won the debate.持反对意见的一方在辩论中获胜。
  3. I need five enlargements from this negative.我要把这张底片放大5张。
  4. Many students find it difficult to deal with negatives in maths than positives很多学生觉得在数学中负数要比正数难处理。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. The government negatived our request for financing.政府否决了我们融资的请求。
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