obligation是什么意思
2024-01-27 13:50:17
obligation
n. 义务;责任
形容词:obligational
近义词:charge,duty,choice,freedom,
详细释义
n.(名词)
- 义务
- 责任,职责
- 恩惠(项目),恩义,欠下的人情,人情债
- 证券
- 契约,合约
- 偿付债务的款项,债务
- 负担
- 感激,感谢
- 诺言
- 约束,(合同、契约的)约束力
- 帮助
双解释义
n.(名词)
- [U][C]义务,责任 a condition or influence that makes it necessary for sb to do sth; a duty
英英释义
Noun
- the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force;
"we must instill a sense of duty in our children" "every right implies a responsibility; every opportunity, an obligation; every possession, a duty"
- the state of being obligated to do or pay something;
"he is under an obligation to finish the job"
- a personal relation in which one is indebted for a service or favor
- a written promise to repay a debt
- a legal agreement specifying a payment or action and the penalty for failure to comply
组词搭配
动词+~
- acknowledge obligations表示感谢
- fulfil〔meet, perform〕 an obligation履行义务
- lay〔place〕 an obligation on sb使…承担义务
- repay an obligation报恩
- undertake an obligation承担义务
形容词+~
- legal〔moral〕 obligation法律〔道德〕上的义务
- mutual obligation相互的义务
- social obligation社会义务
- international obligation国际义务
- solemn obligation庄严义务
- written obligations书面契约
名词+~
- citizenship obligations公民义务
- family obligations家庭义务
介词+~
- free sb from an obligation解除某人的义务
- lay sb under an obligation施恩于某人
~+介词
- the obligation of citizens公民的义务
例句
用作名词(n.)
- We are invited, but we are under no obligation to go.我们是被邀请了,但并不意味着我们有义务一定要去。
- Some people suggest that the old peoples children have the obligation to look after their old parents.一些人认为:老年人的子女有义务照看他们的父母。
- I have an obligation to keep secret for the taxpayer.我有责任为纳税人保密。