often是什么意思
2024-01-27 20:29:17
often
adv. 经常；时常；屡次
近义词：always，usually，rarely，seldom，
详细释义
adv.(副词)
- 往往
- 常常
- 时常
- 经常
- 通常
- 屡次
- 再三
- 不时
- 一般说来
- 大多
- 一贯
- 有时
- 偶尔
- 在大多数情况下
adj.(形容词)
- 经常的
双解释义
adv.(副词)
- 常常,经常,时常 many times; at short intervals; frequently
- 在大多数情况下 in many instances
英英释义
Adverb
- many times at short intervals;
"we often met over a cup of coffee"
- frequently or in great quantities;
"I dont drink much" "I dont travel much"
- in many cases or instances
组词搭配
～+动词
- often come经常来
- often go经常去
- often hear经常听见
- often meet经常遇见
- often rain经常下雨
- often write to sb经常给某人写信
～+副词
- often damp通常很潮湿
- often difficult通常很难
- often tall通常很高
例句
用作副词(adv.)
- I often take my children to play in the park.我经常带我的孩子们去公园玩。
- My brother often scolds me without reason.我哥哥经常无故责备我。
- Judy goes to the movies as often as Sara does.朱迪像莎拉一样时常去看电影。
- They often went carolling at Christmas.他们在圣诞节时常去挨门挨户地唱圣诞颂歌。
- He was disappointed so often that he became hopeless.他屡次失望, 以致变为了绝望。
词语用法
adv.(副词)
- often的基本意思是“常常,经常”,主要修饰动词,也可修饰其他副词或形容词,指某件事情在不同场合下屡次发生,具体的时间意味不强。有时often还表示“在许多场合下”。可用于一般时态,也可用于完成体。 often一般位于实义动词之前,而位于to be、情态动词或(第一个)助动词之后。有时为了加强语气, often也可以放在系动词之前,此时作谓语的系动词要重读。 often有时也可放在句末。如果句子相当短,可将often放在句末,为了加强语气或对比,有时可以移至句首,这时常常引起主谓倒装(非正式语体中也可不倒装)。 用于疑问句或否定句中, often可以用作表语。 often在用于询问“隔多长时间一次”或“多少次”时,常用于how often短语。
常见错误
adv.(副词)
- 昨天上英语课时,我常常犯拼写错误。
误 I often made spelling mistakes in English class yesterday.
正 I made spelling mistakes in English class several times yesterday.
析often通常不与其他表示时间的词(如yesterday)出现在同一句子中,因为often表示“不同场合下常常…”,而不表示“同一场合下常常…”。
他经常因公出差到国外去。误 He travels often abroad for business.
正 He often travels abroad for business.
析often一般放在行为动词之前,系动词、助动词或情态动词之后,但在强调系动词、助动词或情态动词时例外。
你多久给你的父母写信?误 How long do you write to your parents?
正 How often do you write to your parents?
析 how long指“行为持续的时间”,而how often则表示“多久发生一次”,即某种行为发生的频率。