operate是什么意思
2024-01-28 02:59:16
operate
v. 操作;运转;经营;动手术
过去式:operated 过去分词:operated 现在分词:operating 第三人称单数:operates
近义词:act,go,handle,manage,perform,run,serve,use,work,
详细释义
v.(动词)
- 运转,运行,运作
- 操作;操纵;控制;使用
- 经营;营运;营业
- 工作,作业,作出
- 【军】作战,执行任务
- 操作股票
- 开动(机器)等
- 管理
- 产生效果;起作用;生影响,影响
- 【医】动手术,开刀
- 对...施行手术;对...开刀
- 引起;产生
- 使运行
双解释义
v.(动词)
- vt. & vi. 运转,操作 work; be in action
- vt. 经营,管理 manage
- vt. & vi. 开刀,(对…)做手术 cut the body in order to set right or remove a diseased part
英英释义
Verb
- direct or control; projects, businesses, etc.;
"She is running a relief operation in the Sudan"
- perform as expected when applied;
"The washing machine wont go unless its plugged in" "Does this old car still run well?" "This old radio doesnt work anymore"
- handle and cause to function;
"do not operate machinery after imbibing alcohol" "control the lever"
- perform a movement in military or naval tactics in order to secure an advantage in attack or defense
- happen;
"What is going on in the minds of the people?"
- keep engaged;
"engaged the gears"
- perform surgery on;
"The doctors operated on the patient but failed to save his life"
组词搭配
~+名词
- operate a lathe开车床
- operate radical changes引起了剧烈变化
- operate small factories办小型工厂
- operate the machine开这部机器
~+副词
- operate continuously不停地运转
- operate deftly熟练地操作
- operate disastrously灾难性地操作
- operate discreetly小心地操作
- operate economically经济上地经营
- operate efficiently运转效率相当高
- operate formally正式经营
- operate informally非正式地经营
- operate injuriously有害地操作
- operate insidiously不知不觉地经营
- operate laboriously吃力地操作
- operate legally合法经营
- operate logically逻辑性经营
- operate mechanically机械地操作
- operate mentally专心经营
- operate particularly特殊地操作
- operate primarily重要地操作
- operate properly正常运转
- operate recklessly不顾后果地操作
- operate resolutely果断地操作
- operate scientifically科学地操作
- operate skillfully技术性地操作
- operate successfully成功地操作
- operate symbolically象征性地操作
~+介词
- operate against违背,对…不利
- operate against the growth of影响…的成长
- operate at below 80%(工厂)开工率不到80%
- operate by electricity靠电来开动
- operate on对…起作用
- operate on the principle of根据…原理工作,以…为工作原理
- operate to sbs advantage(法律,规则)对某人有利
- operate for做…的手术
- operate on给…做手术
- operate on a patient为病人动手术
例句
用作动词(v.)
- Its too difficult for him to operate this new sophisticated machine.对他来说,操作这台复杂的机器太难了。
- The lift doesnt operate properly.这台电梯运转不正常。
- They operate three factories and a huge warehouse.他们经营三家工厂和一个大仓库。
- A large number of factories operate in the red.许多工厂都是负债经营。
- The doctor began to operate on the boy.医生开始给那个男孩动手术。
词语用法
v.(动词)
- operate的基本意思是“运转”“操作”,多指开动(机器等),引申可表示“经营”“管理”,主要用于美式英语中。operate用作及物动词时,接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语。 operate也可作“对…施行手术”“产生影响”解。此时常接介词on,再接某人或某人的某个部位。如果表达“为某人施某种手术”,则用介词for来引出“某种手术”,即operate on sb for sth,这种结构可用于被动形式。
常见错误
v.(动词)
- 医生决定马上给病人做手术。
误 The doctor decided to operate the patient right away.
正 The doctor decided to operate on the patient right away.
外科医生为她施行了肿瘤切除手术。误 The surgeons operated on her a tumour.
正 The surgeons operated on her for a tumour.
析operate作“对…施行手术,对…开刀”解时须接介词on,再接某人,即operate on sb 结构。在表达“为某人施某种手术”时,则用介词for来引出“某种手术”,即operate on sb for sth 结构。