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orbit是什么意思

2024-01-28 05:40:17
orbit
美[ɔːrbɪt]  英[ɔːbɪt]
n.  势力范围;眼眶;轨迹
vt.  绕轨道而行;进入轨道
vi.  盘旋
  过去式:orbited  过去分词:orbited  现在分词:orbiting  第三人称单数:orbits
  近义词:course,path,

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 势力范围
  2. 【解】眼窝,眼眶;眼睛,眼球
  3. 【天】轨道,运行轨道
  4. 活动范围,知识范围
  5. 【动】鸟类的眼睑,复眼缘的颊部
  6. 旅程
  7. 生活过程
  8. 例行公事
v.(动词)
  1. 绕轨道运行
  2. 环绕...的轨道运行,绕(某天体)运行,围绕…运动
  3. 使进入轨道,把人造设备射入轨道,使进入太空轨道运行
  4. 盘旋飞行,在轨道上盘旋
  5. 达到轨道飞行所需的速度运行
  6. 环绕...旋转
  7. 在…轨道上运行
  8. 使沿轨道运行

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C]轨道 the curved path of sth moving round sth else
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 在…轨道上运行,环绕轨道运行 to move in an orbit round sth

英英释义

Noun
  1. the (usually elliptical) path described by one celestial body in its revolution about another;

    "he plotted the orbit of the moon"

  2. a particular environment or walk of life;

    "his social sphere is limited" "it was a closed area of employment" "hes out of my orbit"

  3. an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control:

    "the range of a supersonic jet" "a piano has a greater range than the human voice" "the ambit of municipal legislation" "within the compass of this article" "within the scope of an investigation" "outside the reach of the law" "in the political orbit of a world power"

  4. the path of an electron around the nucleus of an atom
  5. the bony cavity in the skull containing the eyeball
Verb
  1. move in an orbit;

    "The moon orbits around the Earth" "The planets are orbiting the sun" "electrons orbit the nucleus"

组词搭配

形容词+~
  1. elliptic orbit椭圆形轨道
  2. planetary orbits行星轨道
介词+~
  1. in sbs orbit在某人的领域之内
  2. go into orbit大发脾气,成功
~+介词
  1. orbit around the sun绕太阳旋转
  2. orbit in space在太空中沿轨道运行
~+名词
  1. orbit the earth绕着地球轨道运行
  2. orbit the moon绕月球轨道运行
  3. orbit a satellite把卫星送入轨道

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. Hou Kou district fell into Japanese orbit before the outbreak of the second sino-Japan war.虹口区在抗日战争爆发前就已落入日本人手中。
  2. In the right orbit, an external ethmoidectomy was done, while in the left, a transnasal endoscopic approach was used to remove the inferomedial wall.两边皆以外侧眼眶切开术行外侧眼窝减压术合并内侧及部分眼窝底减压术。
  3. Conclusions For patients undergoing enophthalmos caused by a crepitant frature in orbit, it is the best way to perform an operation as early as possible.结论对于眼眶爆裂性骨折引起的眼球内陷可考虑早期手术,其效果优于晚期手术者。
  4. The spacecraft is in orbit around the moon.该航天器在绕月球轨道运行。
  5. We can draw the earths orbit round the sun.我们可以画出地球绕太阳运行的轨迹。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. The space shuttle will orbit a weather satellite.太空梭将把一个气象卫星送入运行轨道。
  2. They could not lay their fingers on the reason for the rockets failure to orbit.他们找不出火箭不能进入轨道的原因。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. Make one more orbit to the left again.左转弯再盘旋一圈。
  2. Averys banked into a covering orbit while Byrnes plunged toward the restaurant.埃弗利乘坐的战机在空中盘旋掩护,班尼乘坐的战机则向饭店径直飞了过去。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    orbit用作名词的意思是“轨道”,转化为动词主要表示天体或人造卫星在某轨道上运行。 orbit用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,与around, in, round等连用。