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overtake是什么意思

2024-01-28 22:21:17
overtake
美[ˌoʊvərteɪk]  英[ˌəʊvəteɪk]
v.  赶上;突然来袭;压倒
  过去式:overtook  过去分词:overtaken  现在分词:overtaking  第三人称单数:overtakes
  近义词:pass,overhaul,reach,hit,engulf,strike,runby,sweepover,gobeyond,leavebehind,outdo,surpass,assail,overwhelm,catch,befall,outdistance,happen,chase,catchupwith,upon,conquer,gainupon,rundown,comeupon,come,with,run,up,by,down,gain,overpower,whelm,overcome,

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 超过
  2. 追上
  3. 赶上
  4. 压倒
  5. 赶补(欠工)
  6. 赶做(限期快到的工程)
  7. 突然袭击
  8. 打垮
  9. 赶在...前面
  10. 突然来到
  11. 突然降临
  12. 大于

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 超过 come or catch up with
  2. vt. & vi. 突然来到 reach suddenly and unexpectedly

英英释义

Verb
  1. catch up with and possibly overtake;

    "The Rolls Royce caught us near the exit ramp"

  2. travel past;

    "The sports car passed all the trucks"

  3. overcome, as with emotions or perceptual stimuli

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. overtake the boat突然袭击了小船
  2. overtake sbs car超过某人的车
  3. overtake the city突然降临到这个城市
~+介词
  1. overtake by遭到…的袭击
  2. overtake with被…吓垮

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. The car pulled out to overtake the lorry.小汽车开出车道去超那辆卡车。
  2. I had to walk very fast to overtake you.我不得不快走才能赶过你。
  3. Its dangerous to overtake on a bend.在转弯处超车十分危险。
  4. For no man knows what misfortunes may overtake you.因为谁都不知道你会遭到什么不幸。
  5. He felt a wild jealousy overtake him.他突然感觉到一阵莫名其妙的嫉妒。
  6. A mistake in staking can overtake you like an earthquake.下注的一个错误能象地震一样压倒你。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    overtake的基本含义是“超过”,指原本处于落后的一方逐渐与领先者缩小距离并实现超越,最终领先; 也可指在没有准备的情况下某事突然发生,即“突然来到”。 overtake可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。 overtake的过去式为overtook,过去分词为overtaken。