英语单词词典

paul美[pɔ:l]英[pɔ:l]n.保罗(男子名)形容词：Pauline近义词：Saul，St.Paul，详细释义n.(名词)保罗（男子名）英英释义NounUnitedStatesfeminist(1885-1977)(NewTestament)aChristianmissionarytotheGentiles;authorofseveralEp......

paucity美[pɔːsəti]英[pɔːsəti]n.少数；少量近义词：scarcity，drought，poverty，absence，dearth，rareness，scantiness，lack，rarity，scarceness，详细释义n.(名词)少量缺乏少许贫乏少数不足英英释义Nounaninsufficientquantityor......

pau美英abbr.PanAmericanUnion[史]泛美联盟sp.波城[法国西南部城市](避寒胜地).例句ItwouldbeamistaketowritetoLiegeforcorks,andtoPauforgloves.写信到列日去买软木塞，到波城去买皮手套，那才荒唐呢。......

patzer美[pɑːtsə]英[pɑːtsə(r)]n.棋艺平平的棋手；业余棋手英英释义Nounapoorchessplayer例句TheStockholm-basedPatzerhasshornthelocksofeverySwedishprimeministersincethelate1960s.自上世纪60年代末,居住在......

paty美[pætɪ]英[pætɪ]adj.=patté(e)......

patulous美[pætjʊləs]英[pætjʊləs]adj.扩展的；张开的副词：patulously异体字：patulent名词：patulousness例句The2nd,patulouspersonarteriesandveins,makefriend.第二，扩展人脉，交友。Thelaidoffloorbrickwantsfromare......

patulin美[pætjʊlɪn]英[pætjʊlɪn]n.抗生物植之一种；感冒药例句Witheffectofwhatbrandpatulinbitbetter?用什么牌子感冒药效果好点?Donthavethenotbitterpatulinofside-effect?有没有没副作用的不苦的感冒药？Ispat......

pattypan美[pætiːˌpæn]英[pætɪpæn]n.面饼锅......

patty美[pæti]英[pæti]n.Pattysp.帕蒂(女子名；Mathilda；Matilda；Martha的昵称)名词复数：patties近义词：cake，英英释义Nounsmallflatmassofchoppedfoodsmallpieorpastyroundflatcandy例句Pattydawdledawayfouryearsincolle......

pattie美[pætɪ]英[pætɪ]n.小馅饼；肉饼例句LordswifePattifullysupportsherhusband.洛德的太太派蒂，完全支持她先生。Youweretalkingaboutmydaughter,Patti.你刚才讲的是我女儿，派蒂。Pattigavebirthtoatenpoundbabyb......

patternmaking美[pætnmeɪkɪŋ]英[pætnmeɪkɪŋ]v.制模......

patternize美[pætənaɪz]英[pætənaɪz]vt.使符合一定型式；把...构成图案......

patter美[pætər]英[pætə(r)]n.急速拍打声；轻快脚步声；行话；顺口溜v.喋喋不休；滴嗒地响；发出急速轻拍声名词：patterer过去式：pattered过去分词：pattered现在分词：pattering第三人称单数：patters近义词：jabber，prattle，drum，spiel......

patten美[pætn]英[pætn]n.一种西洋套鞋；木鞋近义词：clog，sabot，geta，详细释义n.(名词)木套鞋木拖鞋木鞋木底靴【建】柱脚壁脚木屐v.(动词)穿着木鞋走英英释义Nounfootwearusuallywithwoodensoles例句Theclothhasapatteno......

patsy美[pætsi]英[pætsi]n.容易受骗的人名词复数：patsies近义词：puppet，goat，fallguy，softtouch，sucker，chump，gull，fool，mark，mug，详细释义n.(名词)懦夫容易受骗的人替罪羊傻瓜胆小鬼容易成为替罪羊者帕蒂（音译名）adj.(形容词)令......

patroon美[pətruːn]英[pətruːn]n.(荷兰统治时期)在纽约州和新泽西州的大庄园主例句SoIgaveXuryapieceofrusk-breadtoeatandadramoutofourpatroonscaseofbottleswhichImentionedbefore;我拿了一块干面包给佐立吃,......

patronymic美[ˌpætrənɪmɪk]英[ˌpætrənɪmɪk]adj.取自父名的n.源于父名的姓副词：patronymically近义词：surname，patronym，英英释义Nounafamilynamederivedfromnameofyourfatherorapaternalancestor(especiallywit......

patronym美[pætrənɪm]英[pætrənɪm]adj.取自教父名的n.源于父名的姓或名字近义词：patronymic，英英释义Nounafamilynamederivedfromnameofyourfatherorapaternalancestor(especiallywithanaffix(suchas-soninEnglis......

patronizing美[peɪtrənaɪzɪŋ]英[pætrənaɪzɪŋ]adj.以恩人自居的；居高临下的sp.动词patronize的现在分词形式.近义词：accommodating，condescending，superior，supercilious，arch，patronising，详细释义adj.(形容词)要人......

patronize美[peɪtrənaɪz]英[pætrənaɪz]vt.以高人一等的态度对待；经常光顾；资助副词：patronizingly名词：patronization过去式：patronized过去分词：patronized现在分词：patronizing第三人称单数：patronizes近义词：frequent......

patronite美[pætrənaɪt]英[pætrənaɪt]n.绿硫钒矿......

patronise美[pætrənaɪz]英[pætrənaɪz]vt.资助；赞助；惠顾；屈尊sp.=patronize(美).近义词：patronize，sponsor，support，patronage，shop，condescend，keepgoing，frequent，boycott，英英释义Verbdoonesshoppingat;dobusinesswith;be......

patroness美[ˌpeɪtrənes]英[ˌpeɪtrənes]n.女赞助人；女顾客；女保护人近义词：patron，patronne，英英释义Nounawomanwhoisapatronorthewifeofapatron例句Hesanephewofmypatroness,LadyCatherine.他是我一位女施主凯瑟琳......

patronage美[pætrənɪdʒ]英[pætrənɪdʒ]n.赞助；光顾；任免权近义词：assistance，favor，snobbery，protection，security，backing，investment，aid，sponsorship，benefaction，support，patronize，condescension，trade，disdain，clientele，ch......

patron美[peɪtrən]英[peɪtrən]n.赞助人；老主顾；守护神形容词：patronal近义词：sponsor，supporter，benefactor，backer，customer，client，shopper，frequenter，fan，investor，donor，diner，user，punter，helper，philanthropist，patroness，buyer......

patrolwoman美[pətroʊlwʊmən]英[pətrəʊlwʊmən]n.女巡警......

patrolman美[pətroʊlmən]英[pətrəʊlmən]n.巡视者；巡逻者；巡逻警官近义词：flatfoot，英英释义Nounapolicemanwhopatrolsagivenregion例句用作名词(n.)Bythistimeacrowdhadgathered,andtheoriginalpatrolmanonthescen......

patrol美[pətroʊl]英[pətrəʊl]n.巡逻；巡查v.巡逻；巡查名词：patroller过去式：patrolled过去分词：patrolled现在分词：patrolling第三人称单数：patrols近义词：watch，perambulation，round，beat，circuit，tour，squad，troop，detachment，u......

patroclus美英n.[希神]普特洛克勒斯(希腊战士；在特洛伊战争被杀)英英释义Noun(Greekmythology)afriendofAchilleswhowaskilledintheTrojanWar;hisdeathledAchillestoreturntothefightafterhisquarrelwithAgamemnon......

patroclinous美[ˌpætrəklaɪnəs]英[pætrəklaɪnəs]adj.[动][植]偏父性状的异体字：patriclinous......

patristic美[pətrɪstɪk]英[pətrɪstɪk]adj.教父的；教父遗书的副词：patristically异体字：patristical近义词：patristical，详细释义adj.(形容词)教父的教父的著作和教义的教父遗书的关于早期基督教会领袖著作的研究教父......

patriotism美[peɪtriətɪzəm]英[peɪtriətɪzəm]n.爱国主义；爱国心近义词：nationality，nationalism，loyalty，partisanship，jingoism，xenophobia，chauvinism，英英释义Nounloveofcountryandwillingnesstosacrificeforit;"th......

patriotic美[ˌpeɪtriɑːtɪk]英[ˌpeɪtriɒtɪk]adj.爱国的副词：patriotically近义词：loyal，nationalistic，chauvinistic，national，jingoistic，xenophobic，traitorous，unpatriotic，详细释义adj.(形容词)爱国的有爱国心的有......

patrioteer美[ˌpætrɪətɪə]英[ˌpætrɪətɪə]n.以爱国为幌子谋私利者近义词：flag-waver，hundred-percenter，jingoist，jingo，chauvinist，英英释义Nounanextremebellicosenationalist......

patriot美[peɪtriət]英[peɪtriət]n.爱国者近义词：nationalist，loyalist，flag-waver，chauvinist，partisan，xenophobe，jingo，jingoist，statesman，traitor，详细释义n.(名词)爱国者爱国主义者"爱国者"导弹爱国者号，美国的地对空导......

patrin美[pætrɪn]英[pætrɪn]n.(吉卜赛人在走过的路上放置的树叶、青草、石头或树枝等)路标......

patrimony美[pætrɪmoʊni]英[pætrɪməni]n.祖传的财物；继承物；遗产；教会财产形容词：patrimonial副词：patrimonially名词复数：patrimonies近义词：birthright，详细释义n.(名词)遗产继承的遗产祖产教会的财产继承物祖传的财......

patrimonial美[ˌpætrɪmoʊnɪəl]英[ˌpætrɪməʊnjəl]adj.祖传的；世袭的近义词：transmissible，hereditary，ancestral，英英释义Adjectiveinheritedorinheritablebyestablishedrules(usuallylegalrules)ofdescent;"an......

patrilocal美[ˌpætrɪloʊkəl]英[ˌpætrɪləʊkəl]adj.(婚后)居住在男方家里的副词：patrilocally英英释义Adjectivehavingorrelatingtoamarriagepatterninwhichthecoupleliveswiththehusbandsfamily......

patriliny美[ˌpætrɪlɪnɪ]英[ˌpætrɪlɪnɪ]n.父系继嗣......

patrilinear美[pætrɪlɪnɪə(r)]英[pætrɪlɪnɪə(r)]adj.父系的近义词：patrilineal，英英释义Adjectivebasedonortracingdescentthroughthemaleline;"apatrilinealsociety"......

patrilineal美[ˌpætrɪlɪniəl]英[ˌpætrɪlɪniəl]adj.父系的近义词：patrilinear，英英释义Adjectivebasedonortracingdescentthroughthemaleline;"apatrilinealsociety"例句用作形容词(adj.)Theyarestudyingonthe......

patrilineage美[ˌpætrəlɪnɪɪdʒ]英[ˌpætrɪlɪnɪɪdʒ]n.父系家族(或家谱)近义词：agnation，英英释义Nounlineofdescenttracedthroughthepaternalsideofthefamily......

patriline美[pætrɪlaɪn]英[pætrɪlaɪn]n.父系......

patriclinous美[ˌpætrɪklaɪnəs]英[pætrɪklaɪnəs]adj.[动][植]偏父性状的......

patricide美[pætrɪsaɪd]英[pætrɪsaɪd]n.弑父形容词：patricidal近义词：murder，parricide，killing，slaughter，manslaughter，homicide，murderer，killer，slayer，英英释义Nounapersonwhomurderstheirfatherthemurderofyourfathe......

patricidal美[pætrɪsaɪdl]英[pætrɪsaɪdl]adj.弑父的例句Fearlessandunworriedatalltimes,whetherdealingwithreligiousdebate,apatricidalprince,oramurderousoutlaw.尽管面对着宗教争论，一个杀父的王子或者一个......

patriciate美[pətrɪʃɪɪt]英[pətrɪʃɪɪt]n.贵族社会；贵族阶级；贵族的地位例句TheWarringAgeisafullytransformedperiodasawholefromtraditionalclanpatriciatetobureaucratsociety.战国时代是一个从传统的宗法......

patrician美[pətrɪʃn]英[pətrɪʃn]adj.贵族的；显贵的n.贵族副词：patricianly近义词：aristocratic，aristocrat，blue-blooded，refined，upper-class，noble，titled，highborn，knight，well-bred，gentleman，squire，peer，blueblood，gentle......

patricia美英n.帕特丽夏(女子名)例句用作名词(n.)Patriciapulledafacebehindhermothersback.帕特丽夏在她妈妈背后做了个鬼脸。ShesharedanofficewithPatricia.她和帕特丽夏共用一个办公室。......

patricentric美[ˌpætrəsentrɪk]英[pætrɪsentrɪk]adj.以父亲为中心的；父权的英英释义Adjectivecentereduponthefather例句patricentricculture父权文明......

patriate美[peɪtrɪeɪt]英[peɪtrɪeɪt]vt.把修改(收录在1867年英国北美法中的加拿大宪法)的权力从英国政府手中移交给加拿大联邦政府例句Patriat帕特里亚......

patriarchy美[peɪtriɑːrki]英[peɪtriɑːki]n.家长统治；父系社会名词复数：patriarchies近义词：patriarchate，详细释义n.(名词)父权制（社会）家长统治宗族社会男性统治的社会男权政治家长制族长政治族长制社会族长管区父......

patriarchic美[ˌpeɪtriːɑːkɪk]英[peɪtrɪɑːkɪk]adj.家长的；族长的英英释义Adjective(ofsocieties)beingruledbyorhavingdescenttracedthroughthemaleline例句Herpatriarchisstrictwithher.她的家长对她要求......

patriarchate美[peɪtriɑːrkət]英[peɪtriɑːkət]n.主教的任期与职位等；族长政治近义词：patriarchy，详细释义n.(名词)家长的统治宗族社会宗主教的职务、任期、管区等族长政治主教的职权英英释义Nounthejurisdiction......

patriarchal美[ˌpeɪtriɑːrkl]英[ˌpeɪtriɑːkl]adj.家长的；族长的；由族长统治的副词：patriarchally异体字：patriarchic名词：patriarchalism近义词：male，masculine，macho，matriarchal，详细释义adj.(形容词)家长的族长的【......

patriarch美[peɪtriɑːrk]英[peɪtriɑːk]n.创办人；家长；元老；主教近义词：bishop，paterfamilias，father，head，headman，archbishop，prelate，leader，英英释义NountitlefortheheadsoftheEasternOrthodoxChurches(inIstanbulandAle......

patras美英sp.佩特雷[希腊西部港市](在伯罗奔尼撒半岛西北岸,临佩特雷湾),佩特雷湾(靠希腊伯罗奔尼撒半岛西北岸)近义词：Patrai，英英释义NounaportcityinwesternGreeceinthenorthwesternPeloponneseonaninletoftheIonia......

patois美[pætwɑː]英[pætwɑː]n.方言；土语；行话名词复数：patois近义词：dialect，speech，vocabulary，vernacular，jargon，lingo，slang，cant，argot，idiom，language，patter，详细释义n.(名词)方言土话行话隐语同行语帕图瓦（音译名）英英释......

pato美[pɑːtoʊ]英[pɑːtəʊ]sp.n.男子同性恋者例句"RonaldowillimproveusandAlexandrePatoalso."罗纳尔多将会让我们进步;亚历山大.;帕托也是。BrazilianAlexandrePatoisyettodecidewherehisfuturelies.巴西人亚......

patna美英sp.巴特那[印度东北部城市](比哈尔邦首府)例句Patna,capitalofnorthernIndianstateBihar.巴特那，印度北部比哈尔邦的首府。DoctorsinPatna,IndiaarebafflebyRashidaKhatoon’sstrangecondition.印度巴特那当......

patisserie美[pətiːsəri]英[pətiːsəri]n.法式蛋糕；专售此种蛋糕的店英英释义NounabakeryspecializinginFrenchpastry例句SalesstaffinPatisseriewillpromoteourpastriestoguestscompanies.饼房销售人员上门推销......

patio美[pætioʊ]英[pætiəʊ]n.天井；庭院；露台名词复数：patios近义词：terrace，courtyard，yard，square，quad，court，enclosure，piazza，close，backyard，详细释义n.(名词)露台天井平台院子室外闲坐处内院室外就餐处庭院英英释义Nounu......

patinous美[pætɪnəs]英[pætɪnəs]adj.有锈的......

patinize美[pætɪnaɪz]英[pætɪnaɪz]v.(使)生绿锈近义词：patinate，patinise，英英释义Verbcoatwithapatina......

patinate美[pætəˌneɪt]英[pætɪneɪt]v.(使)生绿锈过去式：patinated过去分词：patinated现在分词：patinating第三人称单数：patinates近义词：patinize，patinise，英英释义Verbcoatwithapatina......

patina美[pətiːnə]英[pætɪnə]n.铜绿；光泽；神情名词复数：patinae近义词：rust，discoloration，tarnishing，staining，coating，verdigris，sheen，shine，luster，lustre，gloss，layer，veneer，covering，coat，skin，详细释义n.(名词)绿锈古色神......

patiently美[peɪʃntli]英[peɪʃntli]adv.耐心地近义词：withpatience，impatiently，英英释义Adverbwithpatience;inapatientmanner;"hepatientlyplayedwiththechild"例句用作副词(adv.)Heansweredmyquestionspatiently.......

patientless美[peɪʃəntlɪs]英[peɪʃəntlɪs]adj.无病人的......

patienthood美[peɪʃənthʊd]英[peɪʃənthʊd]n.患病(状态)......

patient美[peɪʃnt]英[peɪʃnt]adj.有耐心的；能忍耐的n.病人副词：patiently近义词：accommodating，calm，enduring，persistent，case，client，invalid，sufferer，impatient，intolerant，详细释义adj.(形容词)有耐心的，有耐性的勤奋的，勤......

patience美[peɪʃns]英[peɪʃns]n.耐心；忍耐；毅力近义词：endurance，perseverance，impatience，详细释义n.(名词)耐心，忍耐力，耐性坚忍，坚韧，毅力，恒心，坚持单人纸牌游戏容忍，忍耐，忍受佩欣丝，佩心丝（音译名）心思v.(动词)有毅力，有耐性......

pathway美[pæθweɪ]英[pɑːθweɪ]n.路；径近义词：path，trail，way，lane，alleyway，track，conduit，corridor，passageway，route，nervepathway，footpath，nervetract，tract，详细释义n.(名词)小径路线路人行道糖酵解途径航迹线传导途径英......

pathosis美[pəθoʊsɪs]英[pəθəʊsɪs]n.病态例句ConclusionMDS(especiallyRA)isdifficulttodiagnose,whichshouldbediagnosedaccordingtopathosishemogensis.三系均不同程度表现病态造血特征，并有向白血病转化的......

pathos美[peɪθɑːs]英[peɪθɒs]n.感伤；悲怅；悲情近义词：expression，sadness，bleakness，tragedy，despair，anguish，poignancy，Ruth，commiseration，pity，详细释义n.(名词)哀婉悲怆痛苦引起怜悯的因素怜悯同情（文章、讲话和戏剧中......

pathophysiology美[ˌpæθoʊˌfɪziːɒlədʒiː]英[pæθəʊfɪzɪɒlədʒɪ]n.病理生理学形容词：pathophysiologic名词：pathophysiologist例句用作名词(n.)Inthelastdecade,thepathophysiologyofMTrPshasbeenmuc......

pathoneurosis美[pæθənjʊroʊsɪs]英[pæθənjʊrəʊsɪs]n.[医]病位性神经症；躯体(性)神经机能病......

pathomorphology美[ˌpæθəmɔːfɒlədʒɪ]英[pæθəmɔːfɒlədʒɪ]n.[医]病理形态学例句用作名词(n.)Herewereviewedthepathomorphologyandpathologicmechanismofglaucomatousdamagesinthecentralvisualsyst......

pathomorphism美[pæθəmɔːfɪzəm]英[pæθəmɔːfɪzəm]n.[医]病理形态；异常躯体形态例句MethodTopathomorphismdiagnoseandtelomeraseactivitytesttosamespecimensofsamecases,thenanalysistheirresultsoftwom......

pathology美[pəθɑːlədʒi]英[pəθɒlədʒi]n.病理学名词：pathologist名词复数：pathologies详细释义n.(名词)病理学病状病变反常病理变态异常状态病态【医】病理学家英英释义Nounthebranchofmedicalsciencethatst......

pathologist美[pəθɑːlədʒɪst]英[pəθɒlədʒɪst]n.病理学者近义词：diagnostician，详细释义n.(名词)病理学家病理学者，指学习或研究疾病的性质、原因、发生、发展的科学，以及疾病的解剖和生理上的表现的人病理学......

pathological美[ˌpæθəlɑːdʒɪkl]英[ˌpæθəlɒdʒɪkl]adj.病理学的副词：pathologically异体字：pathologic近义词：diseased，ailing，morbid，compulsive，extreme，uncontrolled，unreasonable，unreasoning，obsessive，medical......

pathologic美[ˌpæθəlɒdʒɪk]英[ˌpæθəlɒdʒɪk]adj.病理的sp.=pathological.近义词：pathological，morbid，diseased，英英释义Adjectivecausedbyoralteredbyormanifestingdiseaseorpathology;"diseasedtonsils""a......

pathography美[pəθɒgrəfɪ]英[pəθɒgrəfɪ]n.病情记录；病史；病志......

pathognomonic美[pəˌθɒgnəmɒnɪk]英[pəˌθɒgnəmɒnɪk]adj.[医]特殊(病征)的；特定的；(病征)能确定诊断的例句Adenomasebaceumispathognomonicoftuberoussclerosis.皮质腺瘤是结节硬化的特异性表现。However,n......

pathogeny美[pəθɒdʒɪnɪ]英[pəθɒdʒɪnɪ]n.病原论例句Scientistshaventfoundthepathogenyofthedisease.科学家们尚未发现这种病的病因。......

pathogenicity美[pæθədʒɪnɪsɪtɪ]英[pæθədʒɪnɪsɪtɪ]n.病原性；致病性例句用作名词(n.)Theknownmycoplasmascategoriesseparatedfromgoatsandsheepwerelisted,andthepathogenicityandeffectduringdisease......

pathogenic美[pæθədʒenɪk]英[pæθədʒenɪk]adj.致病的副词：pathogenically异体字：pathogenetic名词：pathogenicity近义词：infective，morbific，详细释义adj.(形容词)引起疾病的致病的病原的病原性的发病的使生病的成......

pathogenetic美[pæθədʒɪnetɪk]英[pæθədʒɪnetɪk]adj.发病的；致病的例句用作形容词(adj.)ConclusionMicrovascularpathologicchangemaybethepathogeneticbasisofophthalmoplegiafordiabeticpatients.结论糖......

pathogenesis美[ˌpæθədʒenɪsɪs]英[ˌpæθədʒenɪsɪs]n.发病机制；致病原因异体字：pathogeny英英释义Nountheoriginationanddevelopmentofadisease例句用作名词(n.)ThepathogenesisofPHGremainsunclear.目前PH......

pathogen美[pæθədʒən]英[pæθədʒən]n.病原体详细释义n.(名词)病菌【生物医学】病原体邪气致病体英英释义Nounanydisease-producingagent(especiallyavirusorbacteriumorothermicroorganism)例句用作名词(n.)......

pathoformic美[pæθəfɔːmɪk]英[pæθəfɔːmɪk]adj.(尤指精神病)病初的......

pathobiology美[ˌpæθoʊbaɪɒlədʒiː]英[pæθəbaɪɒlədʒɪ]n.病理学例句用作名词(n.)Experimentalstudyonserumenzymeactivityandliverpathobiologyincanineclonorchiasissinensis.华支睾吸虫病血清酶学肝......

pathlet美[pɑːθlɪt]英[pɑːθlɪt]n.小路；小道......

pathless美[pɑːθlɪs]英[pɑːθlɪs]adj.无路的；绝迹的；人迹未到的近义词：untracked，roadless，trackless，untrod，untrodden，英英释义Adjectivelackingpathways;"tracklesswilderness""roadlessareas"例句用作形容词(adj.)......

pathfinder美[pæθfaɪndər]英[pɑːθfaɪndə(r)]n.探路者；探索者形容词：pathfinding近义词：leader，scout，guide，trailblazer，pioneer，详细释义n.(名词)探路者开创者开路人密探【军】导航者导航器先锋探索者领航机航迹指......

pathetically美[pəθetɪkli]英[pəθetɪkli]adv.悲哀地；哀伤地；感伤地近义词：pitiably，touchingly，sadly，movingly，tragically，distressingly，dolefully，wretchedly，contemptibly，laughably，ludicrously，ridiculously，lamentably，a......

pathetic美[pəθetɪk]英[pəθetɪk]adj.可怜的；不足的；感伤的；悲哀的副词：pathetically异体字：pathetical近义词：moving，pitiful，sad，distressing，wretched，touching，deplorable，miserable，afflictive，rotten，pitiable，ridiculous，tr......

pathein美[pæθiːɪn]英[pæθiːɪn]sp.勃生[缅甸西南部港市]......

pathbreaking美[pɑːθˌbreɪkɪŋ]英[pɑːθbreɪkɪŋ]adj.开路先锋的；开创性的......