英语单词词典

jointless美[dʒɔɪntlɪs]英[dʒɔɪntlɪs]adj.无接缝的；无关节的例句Adjusttheplaneoftheceilingtoachievetheevennessandjointlesseffect.调整天花的平面,使其达到平整无缝的效果。Thetechniqueofsemi-integralab......

jointing美[dʒɔɪntɪŋ]英[dʒɔɪntɪŋ]n.接合sp.动词joint的现在分词形式.英英释义动词jointfitasifbyjointsprovidewithajointfastenwithajointseparate(meat)atthejoint例句用作名词(n.)Beforetheveneeriscom......

jointer美[dʒɔɪntə]英[dʒɔɪntə]n.从事接洽的人；涂缝镘；刨接缝的长刨近义词：jointerplane，longplane，jointingplane，英英释义Nounalongcarpentersplaneusedtoshapetheedgesofboardssotheywillfittogether例句Thejoin......

jointed美[dʒɔɪntɪd]英[dʒɔɪntɪd]adj.有接缝的；有节的；有关节的sp.动词joint的过去式和过去分词形式.近义词：articulated，interconnected，modular，connected，linked，coupled，详细释义adj.(形容词)有接缝的，有接头的有（关......

joint美[dʒɔɪnt]英[dʒɔɪnt]adj.联合的；共同的；连带的；合资的n.关节；接头；接合处；接缝；夜总会v.贴合；连接过去式：jointed过去分词：jointed现在分词：jointing第三人称单数：joints近义词：combined，junction，mutual，common，cooperati......

joining美[dʒɔɪnɪŋ]英[dʒɔɪnɪŋ]n.连接；接缝；连接物sp.动词join的现在分词形式.近义词：connection，fittingtogether，assembly，linking，construction，connexion，英英释义Nountheactofbringingtwothingsintocontact(esp......

joinery美[dʒɔɪnəri]英[dʒɔɪnəri]n.细木工活；细木工手艺近义词：cabinetmaking，woodwork，carpentry，carving，woodcraft，详细释义n.(名词)细木工制品细木工业，细木匠业细木（工人的）工作木工职业细木工技术、手艺连接英英......

joiner美[dʒɔɪnər]英[dʒɔɪnə(r)]n.木匠；社团活跃分子近义词：connection，carpenter，详细释义n.(名词)细木工人，细木工结合者，结合物接合者，接合物爱参加各种社团的人，社团活跃分子木匠，小木匠连接件【物】联合者人缘广......

joinder美[dʒɔɪndə]英[dʒɔɪndə]n.联合诉讼；共同诉讼；诉讼受理近义词：conjunction，connection，conjuncture，例句用作名词(n.)Thelitigantsofonepartyinvolvingmanypeopleinajoindermaynamearepresentativetohandleth......

johore美英sp.柔佛州[马来西亚马来亚地区州名]......

johnstown美英sp.约翰斯敦[美国宾夕法尼亚州西南部城市](1889年时曾受特大洪水之灾)例句In1964,weopenedthe500hotel,inJohnstown.1964年，我们在巴拿马的约翰斯顿开了第500家假日酒店。HolidayInnJohnstown-Gloversvil......

johnston美英n.[姓氏]约翰斯顿英英释义NounConfederategeneralintheAmericanCivilWar;ledtheConfederatetroopsintheWest(1807-1891)例句OriginallynamedJohnston.他原本名叫庄士顿......

johnsoniana美英n.(18世纪英国作家)撒姆尔例句Sacc,Pholiotajohnsoniana(Pk.)Sacc.;]、绒圈鳞伞[Pholiotajohnsoniana(PkTrachyneisjohnsonianan.约翰逊粗纹藻......

johnsonian美英adj.约翰生的；约翰生流派的；庄重的n.约翰生研究者例句JohnsoniandVCn5sEunjEn,-niEnadj.；n.adj.约翰逊的,约翰逊流派的,庄重的；Itsdefinitions,generallysoundandoftendiscriminating,areattimestrulyJohns......

johnsonese美英n.约翰生式的文体......

johnson美英n.约翰逊（人名）近义词：LBJ，LyndonBainesJohnson，LyndonJohnson，AndrewJohnson，英英释义NounEnglishwriterandlexicographer(1709-1784)36thPresidentoftheUnitedStates;waselectedvicepresidentandsucceededKenne......

johns美英n.约翰斯（姓氏）详细释义n.(名词)约翰斯（姓氏）约翰斯（Jasper1930－美国画家）英英释义NounUnitedStatesartistandproponentofpopart(bornin1930)例句用作名词(n.)MrJohnshascompletelyrecoveredfromhisrecentillnessan......

johnny美[dʒɒnɪ]英[dʒɒnɪ]n.男人；家伙sp.约翰尼（男子名；John的昵称）名词复数：johnnies近义词：greyback，Reb，JohnnyReb，rebel，详细释义n.(名词)家伙男孩男人短袖无领后开罩衫，短袖无领病号服约翰尼（男子名）强尼（男子名）纨&#3499......

john美[dʒɑːn]英[dʒɒn]n.厕所；嫖客近义词：SaintJohn，privy，trick，whoremonger，St.John，lav，KingJohn，bathroom，lavatory，whoremaster，toilet，can，详细释义n.(名词)约翰（男子名）盥洗室，厕所（尤指男厕），洗手间，茅房嫖客【宗】约翰（1.十二......

johannisberger美英n.德国Johannisberg出产的上等葡萄酒......

johannine美英adj.使徒约翰的；约翰福音书的......

johannesburg美英n.约翰内斯堡(南非城市)sp.=Joburg.英英释义NouncityinthenortheasternpartofSouthAfricanearPretoria;commercialcenterfordiamondandgoldindustries例句用作名词(n.)HewasinJohannesburgfortheweek......

johannes美英sp.约翰尼斯(男子名,John的别称)......

johanna美英n.约翰娜(Joanna的异体)(f例句ReignedwithMother"JohannatheMad".在位母亲约翰娜的疯狂。Johannatookalittlebookfromherschoolbagtoshowtohermother.约翰娜从书包里取出一本小书给她妈妈看。Theanswermay......

jogtrot美[dʒɑːɡtrɑːt]英[dʒɒɡtrɒt]v.缓步而行；款款而行......

jogjakarta美英sp.日惹[印度尼西亚爪哇岛南部城市](或译周贾卡塔)异体字：Yogyakarta......

joggle美[dʒɑːɡl]英[dʒɒɡl]v.榫接；啮合n.榫接；啮合过去式：joggled过去分词：joggled现在分词：joggling第三人称单数：joggles近义词：jiggle，wiggle，shake，waggle，jerk，bump，knock，dowel，dowelpin，英英释义Nounafastenerthatisins......

jogging美[dʒɑːɡɪŋ]英[dʒɒɡɪŋ]n.慢跑英英释义Nounrunningatajogtrotasaformofcardiopulmonaryexercise例句用作名词(n.)Hekeepstrimbyjoggingeveryday.他每天慢跑以保持健康的身体。Idoaerobicexercisesat......

jogger美[dʒɑːɡər]英[dʒɒɡə(r)]n.慢跑者；[机械]推杆近义词：runner，sprinter，cross-countryrunner，Harrier，athlete，详细释义n.(名词)慢跑者，慢跑锻炼者顶杆摆动码纸器撞纸（页）机，闯纸（页）机英英释义Nounsomeonewhorunsast......

jog美[dʒɑːɡ]英[dʒɒɡ]v.慢跑；轻推；（使）颠簸前行n.慢跑；轻推；颠簸名词：jogger过去式：jogged过去分词：jogged现在分词：jogging第三人称单数：jogs近义词：run，详细释义v.(动词)（使）慢跑，慢步长跑，慢走，进行慢步长跑锻炼突然转向凸出......

joey美[dʒoʊi]英[dʒəʊi]n.幼兽(尤指幼袋鼠)sp.乔伊(人名).名词复数：joeys详细释义n.(名词)幼兽，仔，尤指幼袋鼠、小袋鼠幼沙袋鼠幼负鼠小动物三便士硬币乔伊（人名）例句用作名词(n.)Themotherandherjoeymaketheirgetawa......

joel美英n.约耳(男子名)英英释义NounaHebrewminorprophetanOldTestamentbooktellingJoelsprophecies例句Joelwasamagicianofsorts,andpopularatparties.裘尔算不上是上乘魔术师，但在聚会中很受欢迎。JoelwantedtopayWi......

jody美英n.乔迪(女子名；Judith的昵称；亦作Jodi；Jodie)例句Jodyputtheletterinthedrawerbeneath.裘弟把信放到下层的抽屉里去。Jodi:Saywhat?YournewneighborJodyCreedmoor.乔蒂：我是乔蒂科瑞莫，你的新邻居。Jody:Youreabso......

jodo美英n.[宗](日本佛教的)净土宗Jap例句Injodoscienceismoreimportantthanstrength.在柔道比赛中,技巧比力气更为重要。ThistempleisstilltheheadquartersoftheJodoShinshureligiousschoolwhichisasectofZenbuddhis......

jodie美英n.平民男子；征兵不录(或缓役)的男子(亦作jodie)；乔迪（人名）例句TheOscarforbestactressgoestoJodieFoster.朱迪*福斯特被授予奥斯卡金像奖最佳女演员称号。Jodie:Whatcanalipstickbringus?朱迪：一支口红能带给我......

jodhpurs美[dʒɑːdpərz]英[dʒɒdpəz]n.骑马裤；短马靴近义词：ridingbreeches，详细释义n.(名词)骑马裤短马靴马裤骑马时穿着的裤子（臀部宽松从膝盖到脚踝紧贴身体）骑马绔英英释义Nounflaredtrousersendingatthecalves;w......

jocundly美[dʒɒkəndlɪ]英[dʒɒkəndlɪ]adv.愉快地；快活地例句Icannotbutbegayinsuchajocundcompany.我和如此快乐的同伴在一起岂能不乐。10000n.一万Herjocundcharactermadeherthemostpopulargirlinthecounty.她......

jocundity美[dʒoʊkʌndətɪ]英[dʒəʊkʌndɪtɪ]n.愉快；快乐；高兴近义词：airiness，laughter，joy，jocularity，英英释义Nounafeelingfacetiousmerriment例句用作名词(n.)Ipraythatthedingswouldbringblessednessandjocund......

jocund美[dʒɑːkənd]英[dʒɒkənd]adj.快乐的；高兴的副词：jocundly名词：jocundity近义词：comic，cheerful，mirthful，merry，jovial，jolly，gay，gloomy，melancholy，英英释义Adjectivefulloforshowinghigh-spiritedmerriment;"whenh......

jocularity美[ˌdʒɒkjəlærəti]英[ˌdʒɒkjəlærəti]n.滑稽；诙谐近义词：humor，playfulness，wittiness，comicality，humour，cheerfulness，waggishness，joviality，joke，jocosity，jest，jocundity，英英释义Nounafeelingfacetiousm......

jocular美[dʒɑːkjələr]英[dʒɒkjələ(r)]adj.打趣的；滑稽的；诙谐的副词：jocularly名词：jocularity近义词：humorous，entertaining，comic，witty，joking，jocose，funny，jokey，jovial，playful，flippant，lighthearted，flip，frivolous，wa......

jocosity美[dʒoʊkɒsətɪ]英[dʒəʊkɒsɪtɪ]n.开玩笑；诙谐；戏虐近义词：jocularity，merriness，jocoseness，humorousness，英英释义Nounfuncharacterizedbyhumorthetraitofmerryjoking例句Secondly,hiddensharppointofjoc......

jocosely美[dʒəʊkəʊslɪ]英[dʒəʊkəʊslɪ]adv.说玩笑地；诙谐地近义词：jocular，英英释义Adverbwithhumor;"theytriedtodealwiththispainfulsubjectjocularly"......

jocose美[dʒəkoʊs]英[dʒəkəʊs]adj.开玩笑的；诙谐的副词：jocosely名词：jocoseness近义词：humorous，comic，witty，jesting，jocular，joking，详细释义adj.(形容词)开玩笑的，爱开玩笑的诙谐的，滑稽的，幽默的，戏谑的，闹着玩的英英释......

jockstrap美[dʒɑːkstræp]英[dʒɒkstræp]n.护身三角绷带近义词：suspensor，Jock，supporter，athleticsupporter，英英释义Nounasupportforthegenitalswornbymenengaginginstrenuousexercise例句Underherlaceandglitz,hew......

jocko美[dʒɒkoʊ]英[dʒɒkəʊ]n.黑猩猩例句Checkthisout.Jocko,whatdoestheteapotdowhenthewatersready?看看这个。乔可，当水烧开了茶壶会怎么样?Bycontrast,theworldspressportrayshimasaWackoJocko,obsessedwith......

jockeyship美[dʒɒkɪʃɪp]英[dʒɒkɪʃɪp]n.骑师身份sp.骑术.......

jockey美[dʒɑːki]英[dʒɒki]n.赛马的骑师；驾驶员；操作工vt.骑马；驾驶（操作）；瞒骗；骗人使做...vi.当骑士骑马；运用手段谋利名词复数：jockeys过去式：jockeyed过去分词：jockeyed现在分词：jockeying第三人称单数：jockeys近义词：ride......

jockette美[dʒɒket]英[dʒɒket]n.女骑师......

jock美[dʒɑːk]英[dʒɒk]n.(大学)运动员近义词：athlete，suspensor，jockstrap，supporter，athleticsupporter，英英释义Nounapersontrainedtocompeteinsportsasupportforthegenitalswornbymenengaginginstrenuousexercise例......

jocasta美英n.Thebes城的Laius之王妃英英释义Noun(Greekmythology)queenofThebeswhounknowinglymarriedherownsonOedipus......

jobseeker美[dʒɒbˌsiːkə]英[dʒɒbsiːkə(r)]n.求职者例句用作名词(n.)Thewisejobseekerexplorestheplacethedaybefore.精明的求职者总是前一天探明地方。......

jobmaster美[dʒɒbmɑːstə(r)]英[dʒɒbmɑːstə(r)]n.出租马匹；马车或汽车的店主......

jobless美[dʒɑːbləs]英[dʒɒbləs]adj.失业的名词：joblessness近义词：unemployed，outofwork，unwaged，onthedole，redundant，onwelfare，idle，详细释义adj.(形容词)失业的，无职业的，没有工作的失业者的与失业（者）有关的英英释义A......

jobholder美[dʒɒbˌhoʊldə]英[dʒɒbˌhəʊldə]n.有固定工作者；公务人员近义词：employee，worker，英英释义Nounanemployeewhoholdsaregularjob例句GMmayappraisemanagementjobholdersperformanceaccordingtohislayer......

jobbery美[dʒɒbərɪ]英[dʒɒbərɪ]n.假公济私；营私舞弊近义词：connivance，dishonesty，英英释义Nouncorruptnessamongpublicofficials例句用作名词(n.)Organizationofafewruraleconomicsisonfundmanagement,thetenden......

jobbernowl美[dʒɒbənoʊl]英[dʒɒbənəʊl]n.笨蛋；蠢蛋adj.愚蠢的......

jobber美[dʒɑːbər]英[dʒɒbə(r)]n.做零活者；批发商；股票经纪人近义词：seller，merchant，middleman，wholesaler，英英释义Nounsomeonewhobuyslargequantitiesofgoodsandresellstomerchantsratherthantotheultimatecustome......

jobation美[dʒoʊbeɪʃən]英[dʒəʊbeɪʃən]n.冗长的训诫......

joannes美[dʒoʊæniːz]英[dʒəʊæniːz]n.葡萄牙十八；九世纪的金币......

joanne美英n.乔安妮(Joanna的异体)例句用作名词(n.)WhenheretiredJoanneandherfamilylookedatotheroptionsfortheland.他退休之后，乔安妮和她的家人考虑在土地上做些别的选择。Joanneisremarried,andisworkinginthehea......

joad美[dʒoʊd]英[dʒəʊd]n.流动工人例句Joadploddedalong,dragginghiscloudofdustbehindhim.约德一路踉踉呛呛地走着，身后拖着一片烟尘。MaJoaddideverythinginherpowertokeepthegrouptogether.乔德妈尽她所能把全......

joab美英n.约押(大卫王军队的元帅；见《圣经》)例句AndJoabwentbacktoJerusalemtotheking.约押回耶路撒冷到王那里。AbsalomsetAmasaoverthearmyinplaceofJoab.撒下17:25押沙龙立亚玛撒作元帅代替约押。ThenJoabcamebac......

jo美英n.(苏格兰)亲爱的；甜心例句Hisinterestingpatient,Jos,wasaregularmilchcowtothedoctor...他那怪有趣的病人乔斯现在成了这医生最靠得住的摇钱树...。Outwithit,Jo!Iwontbekeptinthedark.说出来吧，乔！我是不愿意被......

jnd美英n.刚好能察觉出的差别近义词：just-noticeabledifference，英英释义Noun(psychophysics)thedifferencebetweentwostimulithat(underproperlycontrolledexperimentalconditions)isdetectedasoftenasitisundetected......

jn美英abbr.=；John约翰例句MostImportantThing-WalkwithGod-JnA.最重要的事:与神同行。ThirdPullInOurDailyLives-JnA.我们每天生活中的第三阶段的事工。PredestinatedSeason-People-JnA.预定的季节,预定的百姓。Answe......

jmb美英abbr.JointMatriculationBoard(英国)(大学的)入学考试联合委员会......

jl美[dʒeɪel]英[dʒeɪel]sp.(=jadassohn-lewandowsky(syndrome))杰-柳二氏(综合征):先天性甲肥厚综合征,(=jaffe-lichtenstein(syndrome))贾-利二氏(综合征),单骨纤维化发育不良综合征......

jizz美[dʒɪz]英[dʒɪz]sp.(slang-semen)(俚语)精液；n.精力......

jive美[dʒaɪv]英[dʒaɪv]n.摇摆舞；花言巧语v.跳摇摆舞；胡扯adj.假的形容词：jivey名词：jiver过去式：jived过去分词：jived现在分词：jiving第三人称单数：jives近义词：music，swing，swingmusic，英英释义Nounastyleofjazzplayedbybig......

jivaro美英n.黑瓦洛人[语]；希瓦罗人[语]名词复数：Jivaro......

jiulong美英sp.九龙(亦作Kowloon)......

jiujitsu美[dʒjuːdʒɪtsːu]英[dʒjuːdʒɪtsːu]n.(=jujitsu)柔道；柔术近义词：jujutsu，jujitsu，英英释义Nounamethodofself-defensewithoutweaponsthatwasdevelopedinChinaandJapan;holdsandblowsaresupplementedbyc......

jittery美[dʒɪtəri]英[dʒɪtəri]adj.神经过敏的；紧张不安的；战战兢兢的比较级：jitterier最高级：jitteriest名词：jitteriness近义词：nervous，agitated，nervy，edgy，jumpy，onedge，strungup，stressedout，frazzled，fidgety，skittish，ov......

jitters美[dʒɪtərz]英[dʒɪtəz]n.紧张；怯场sp.名词jitter的复数形式.近义词：anxiety，tension，heebie-jeebies，nervousness，agitation，uneasiness，apprehension，fright，fear，butterflies，habdabs，shakes，screamingmeemies，详细释......

jitteriness美[dʒɪtərɪnɪs]英[dʒɪtərɪnɪs]n.神经过敏的；战战兢兢的近义词：jumpiness，nervousness，anxiety，agitation，edginess，restlessness，apprehensiveness，uneasiness，restiveness，英英释义Nountheanxiousfeelingy......

jitterbug美[dʒɪtərbʌɡ]英[dʒɪtəbʌɡ]n.吉特巴舞；跳吉特巴舞的人vi.跳吉特巴舞过去式：jitterbugged过去分词：jitterbugged现在分词：jitterbugging第三人称单数：jitterbugs英英释义NounajerkyAmericandancethatwas......

jitter美[dʒɪtə]英[dʒɪtə]n.振动；紧张v.感到紧张；振动过去式：jittered过去分词：jittered现在分词：jittering第三人称单数：jitters英英释义Nounsmallrapidvariationsinawaveformresultingfromfluctuationsinthevoltage......

jitney美[dʒɪtnɪ]英[dʒɪtnɪ]n.五分硬币；镍币；小公共汽车名词复数：jitneys近义词：bus，charabanc，coach，motorbus，motorcoach，double-decker，omnibus，passengervehicle，autobus，英英释义Nounavehiclecarryingmanypassengers;us......

jism美[dʒɪzəm]英[dʒɪzəm]n.精力；力量；精液；元气例句He/shemustthereforestriveforthedevelopmentofbothaspectsofoneselfthroughhis/herjism(body),whichhaslifeandhumanqualities.因此他/她必须通过他/她的饱含......

jis美英n.日本工业规格例句Aftergratuation,heleftjishometown.毕业后，他离开了家乡。DefinesthecharactersetJISusercommentsarehandled.定义了JIS用户注释被处理的字符集。JISD1060-1982Frontalandrearvehiclecollis......

jirga美[dʒɜːɡə]英[dʒɜːɡə]n.族长会议英英释义NounaPashtotermforadecisionmakingassemblyofmaleelders;"mostcriminalcasesarehandledbyatribalJirgaratherthanbylawsorpolice"例句Thejirgaisnotagainstsh......

jippo美[dʒɪpəʊ]英[dʒɪpəʊ]n.&vt......

jipijapa美[ˌhiːpiːhɑːpɑː]英[hiːpiːhɑːpɑː]n.巴拿马草；巴拿马草帽......

jinx美[dʒɪŋks]英[dʒɪŋks]n.不祥的人(或物)；巧合v.带来坏运气过去式：jinxed过去分词：jinxed现在分词：jinxing第三人称单数：jinxes近义词：conjuration，curse，whammy，plague，gremlin，evileye，spell，badluck，misfortune，bugaboo，he......

jins美英sp.[单复同]n.需监管的青少年......

jinriksha美[dʒɪnrɪkʃə]英[dʒɪnrɪkʃə]n.(尤指旧时东方国家的)人力车异体字：jinricksha......

jinrikisha美[dʒɪnrɪkʃə]英[dʒɪnrɪkʃə]n.人力车；黄包车近义词：ricksha，rickshaw，英英释义Nounasmalltwo-wheeledcartforonepassenger;pulledbyoneperson......

jinricksha美[dʒɪnrɪkʃə]英[dʒɪnrɪkʃə]n.人力车；黄包车；东洋车......

jinnee美[dʒɪniː]英[dʒɪniː]n.镇尼(穆斯林神话中的精灵；能变成人形和动物)近义词：jinni，djinny，genie，djinni，djinn，英英释义Noun(Islam)aninvisiblespiritmentionedintheKoranandbelievedbyMuslimstoinhabittheeartha......

jinn美[dʒɪn]英[dʒɪn]n.神灵例句用作名词(n.)IntheseexplanationsIblisissentagainstthejinn,whohadangeredGodbysinandfighting.在这些解释中，恶魔是被派来与神灵对抗的，用罪恶和好争战来把神激怒。......

jinmen美英sp.金门(岛)[福建省](旧译Quemoy)......

jinker美[dʒɪŋkə]英[dʒɪŋkə]n.木材搬运车......

jink美[dʒɪŋk]英[dʒɪŋk]v.急转；闪避n.急转；闪避过去式：jinked过去分词：jinked现在分词：jinking第三人称单数：jinks例句Thestudentsalwayshavehighjinksattheirparties.学生们在聚会时总是狂欢作乐。......

jingoistically美[dʒɪŋɡəʊɪstɪklɪ]英[dʒɪŋɡəʊɪstɪklɪ]adv.侵略主义(分子)地......

jingoistic美[ˌdʒɪŋɡəʊɪstɪk]英[ˌdʒɪŋɡəʊɪstɪk]adj.强硬外交政策的；侵略分子的近义词：chauvinistic，nationalistic，patriotic，xenophobic，hostile，antagonistic，flag-waving，superpatriotic，ultranationalist......

jingoist美[dʒɪŋɡəʊɪst]英[dʒɪŋɡəʊɪst]n.侵略主义者；感情用事的；[盲目的]爱国主义者近义词：patriot，flag-waver，patrioteer，hundred-percenter，jingo，chauvinist，英英释义Nounanextremebellicosenationalist例句......

jingoism美[dʒɪŋɡoʊɪzəm]英[dʒɪŋɡəʊɪzəm]n.沙文主义；侵略主义形容词：jingoistic副词：jingoistically名词：jingoist近义词：chauvinism，patriotism，nationalism，xenophobia，hostility，antipathy，antagonism，flag-wav......

jingoish美[dʒɪŋɡəʊɪʃ]英[dʒɪŋɡəʊɪʃ]adj.侵略主义的；好战主义的；沙文主义的......

jingo美[dʒɪŋɡoʊ]英[dʒɪŋɡəʊ]n.沙文主义者；侵略主义者；好战分子adj.沙文主义者的；侵略的int.天啊形容词：jingoish名词复数：jingoes近义词：patriot，flag-waver，patrioteer，hundred-percenter，jingoist，chauvinist，英英......