英语单词词典

gurmukhi美英n.果鲁穆奇字母(用于写旁遮普语的字母)sp.果鲁穆奇语(即旁遮普语)(亦作Gurumukhi).......

gurkha美[ɡɜːrkə]英[ɡɜːkə]n.廓尔喀族（尼泊尔）；廓尔喀兵英英释义NounamemberoftheNepaleseforcethathasbeenpartoftheBritisharmyfor200years;knownforfiercenessincombatamemberofHindupeopledescendedfrombrah......

gurk美[gɜːk]英[gɜːk]n.打嗝......

gurgle美[ɡɜːrɡl]英[ɡɜːɡl]v.汨汨地流；作咯咯声n.汨汨声；咯咯声副词：gurglingly过去式：gurgled过去分词：gurgled现在分词：gurgling第三人称单数：gurgles近义词：ripple，bubble，burble，babble，slosh，splash，murmur，gush，coo，warb......

gurge美[gɜːdʒ]英[gɜːdʒ]vi.造成旋涡；打旋近义词：purl，swirl，whirlpool，revolve，eddy，gyrate，......

gurdwara美[ɡɜːrdwɑːrə]英[ɡɜːdwɑːrə]n.谒师所(印度锡克教徒的礼拜场所)例句silhgurdwaraact锡克寺庙法案......

gur美英n.一种黄褐色粗糖；尼日尔-刚果语的一个分支语言近义词：voltaic，英英释义NounagroupofNiger-CongolanguagesspokenprimarilyinsoutheasternMaliandnorthernGhana例句AllareasboundedbywhitelinesareGUR.所有用白线......

guppy美[ɡʌpi]英[ɡʌpi]n.古比鱼；虹鳉名词复数：guppies近义词：Lebistesreticulatus，rainbowfish，详细释义n.(名词)【鱼】古比（鱼）（产于西印度群岛的一种热带鱼）【鱼】戛裨鱼有通气管的流线型潜艇【鱼】虹鱼，虹鳉【鱼】孔雀鱼......

gunyah美[gʌnjə]英[gʌnjə]n.澳洲原居民的小屋；土人的小屋......

gunwale美[ɡʌnl]英[ɡʌnl]n.船舷的上缘近义词：gunnel，详细释义n.(名词)舷边甲板边缘，船的边缘【船】舷缘，船舷的上缘舷缘材，护舷材英英释义Nounwaleatthetopofthesideofboat;topmostplankingofawoodenvessel例句Likeach......

guntz美[gʌnts]英[gʌnts]n.整个；全部sp.始终......

gunther美英n.(《尼伯龙之歌》中的勃艮第王)巩特尔例句GUNTHER:Fellas,theseguyswereherefirst.哥们,他们先来的。GotsomethinggoingwithGunther?AmIin?|甘特那一票有我的份吗?Eichhorn,GuntherLouisMarzilli,LuigiG.......

gunstock美[gʌnˌstɒk]英[gʌnstɒk]n.枪托近义词：stock，英英释义Nounthehandleofahandgunorthebuttendofarifleorshotgunorpartofthesupportofamachinegunorartillerygun;"theriflehadbeenfittedwithaspecialstock"......

gunsmith美[ɡʌnsmɪθ]英[ɡʌnsmɪθ]n.制造或修理枪的工人英英释义Nounsomeonewhomakesorrepairsguns例句AfterhisapprenticeshipheworkedforJoeManton,thegreatestgunsmithinEnglandandalegendinhisownlifetime.......

gunslinging美[gʌnslɪŋɪŋ]英[gʌnslɪŋɪŋ]adj.带枪的......

gunsight美[ɡʌnsaɪt]英[ɡʌnsaɪt]n.枪炮瞄准线近义词：gun-sight，英英释义Nounasightusedforaimingagun例句Thegunsighthasaninfraredlensfornightvision.射击瞄准器装有用于夜间视力的红外线镜头。Thepilothasaref......

gunshot美[ɡʌnʃɑːt]英[ɡʌnʃɒt]n.枪弹；枪击；射程；枪击声近义词：gunfire，firing，shooting，volley，barrage，salvo，详细释义n.(名词)（枪炮的）射程（枪炮）射击，炮击枪弹，炮弹枪炮声adj.(形容词)枪炮射击所致的射击的英英释义Nounth......

gunship美[ɡʌnʃɪp]英[ɡʌnʃɪp]n.武装直升机详细释义n.(名词)武装直升机，武装飞机，作战直升飞机武装飞船是美国制造的AC-119运输机例句用作名词(n.)Importanceofattackhelicoptergunshipisincreasing.载有攻击型......

gunrunning美英n.军火走私英英释义Nounthesmugglingofgunsandammunitionintoacountrysecretlyandillegally例句Theplanetalsohostsalucrativegunrunningbusiness,asweaponsaresmuggledtothenearbywar-tornworldofAnob......

gunrunner美[ɡʌnrʌnər]英[ɡʌnrʌnə(r)]n.军火走私者名词：gunrunning近义词：arms-runner，英英释义Nounasmugglerofguns例句用作名词(n.)Thescruffygunrunnerroleseemedtocometoonaturally,andshefoundithardtofind......

gunpowder美[ɡʌnpaʊdər]英[ɡʌnpaʊdə(r)]n.火药近义词：explosive，powder，详细释义n.(名词)火药黑色火药有烟火药火药安定性炸药英英释义Nounamixtureofpotassiumnitrate,charcoal,andsulfurina75:15:10ratiowhich......

gunport美[gʌnˌpɔːt]英[gʌnpɔːt]n.炮门......

gunpoint美[ɡʌnpɔɪnt]英[ɡʌnpɔɪnt]n.枪口近义词：point，英英释义Nounthegunmuzzlesdirection;"heheldmeupatthepointofagun"例句用作名词(n.)Heisforcedatgunpointtoopenthesafe.他在枪口的威胁下被迫去打开保险......

gunplay美[gʌnˌpleɪ]英[gʌnpleɪ]n.手枪战近义词：shootout，gunfight，英英释义Nounafightinvolvingshootingsmallarmswiththeintenttokillorfrighten例句ManyparentsblamethatthereistoomuchviolenceandgunplayinTVpr......

gunpaper美[gʌnpeɪpə(r)]英[gʌnpeɪpə(r)]n.经硝酸处理后能爆炸的纸......

gunnysack美[ɡʌnisæk]英[ɡʌnisæk]n.黄麻袋近义词：burlapbag，gunnysack，英英释义Nounabagmadeofburlap例句Sowethrewtheminthegunnysack,too.所以我们把它们也扔进了装鱼的袋子中。Itsgeneraluseofclothgunnysackcl......

gunnybag美[ɡʌnɪbæɡ]英[ɡʌnɪbæɡ]n.黄麻袋......

gunny美[ɡʌni]英[ɡʌni]n.粗麻布；麻布袋近义词：burlap，英英释义Nouncoarsejutefabric例句用作名词(n.)Wewouldliketohavethescrewspackedindoublegunnybags.我方希望用两只麻布袋来包装这些螺丝钉。......

gunning美[gʌnɪŋ]英[gʌnɪŋ]n.射击；射击法；枪猎英英释义名词gunaweaponthatdischargesamissileathighvelocity(especiallyfromametaltubeorbarrel)largebuttransportablearmamentapersonwhoshootsagun(asregardsth......

gunnery美[ɡʌnəri]英[ɡʌnəri]n.火炮制造与射击学；枪枝的使用；射击技术详细释义n.(名词)重炮炮术射击枪炮操作射击技术枪炮操作与射击法枪炮炮击射击学大炮炮学造炮学火炮操作adj.(形容词)枪炮的英英释义Noungunsc......

gunnera美[gʌnərə]英[gʌnərə]n.[植]根乃拉草......

gunner美[ɡʌnər]英[ɡʌnə(r)]n.炮手；枪手近义词：soldier，artilleryman，shooter，fusilier，rifleman，bombardier，cannoneer，machinegunner，详细释义n.(名词)炮手，炮兵，火炮瞄准手，炮长猎枪手，带枪猎人，射手士兵飞机上的枪炮手管理......

gunnel美英n.船舷上缘（=gunwale）；[动]锦鳚近义词：gunwale，详细释义n.(名词)船舷上缘船舷，船边，舷边【动】锦，锦鳚（鱼的一种）舷缘材贡内尔（音译名）英英释义Nounwaleatthetopofthesideofboat;topmostplankingofawoodenvesselsmallee......

gunnar美英n.[北欧神话]贡纳例句AmoreprolificscorerthanOleGunnarSolskjaer.甚至比索尔斯克亚更加多产。IsaidthesamethingaboutOleGunnarSolskjaerwhenhearrived.当索尔斯克亚到来的时候我说了同样的话。GunnarLots......

gunnage美[gʌneɪdʒ]英[gʌneɪdʒ]n.火炮数量......

gunn美英adj.[电子]耿氏效应的；基于耿氏效应的例句Gunn:Letsmakethemmemorablethen.那也让我们使它们值得回忆吧。NicholasGunn-FlightOverNorthRim.飞越北缘。IrememberedBenGunnslastwordstome.如果大家都同意的话，我......

gunmetal美[ɡʌnmetl]英[ɡʌnmetl]n.炮铜；青铜；炮铜色英英释义Nounatypeofbronzeusedforpartssubjecttowearorcorrosion(especiallycorrosionbyseawater)例句用作名词(n.)Nowadaysgushicibadgesarestampedoutofgunmet......

gunmen美[ɡʌnmən]英[ɡʌnmən]n.枪手；持枪的歹徒sp.名词gunman的复数形式.英英释义名词gunmanaprofessionalkillerwhousesagunapersonwhoshootsagun(asregardstheirability)例句用作名词(n.)Thegunmenblastedtheca......

gunman美[ɡʌnmən]英[ɡʌnmən]n.持枪者；枪手；持枪歹徒；职业杀手近义词：gangster，assassin，hitman，gunslinger，sniper，murderer，killer，marksman，markswoman，shot，crackshot，goodshot，deadeye，gun，triggerman，shooter，torpedo，hiredgun，h......

gunmaker美[gʌnˌmeɪkə]英[gʌnmeɪkə(r)]n.枪炮制造工；枪炮制造商例句That;sthebestjobdescriptionthereisforagun.Realsoldiersknowthatandunderstandit,"the86-year-oldgunmakertoldaweekendnewsconferenceinMo......

gunlock美[gʌnˌlɒk]英[gʌnlɒk]n.板机近义词：firingmechanism，英英释义Nountheactionthatignitesthechargeinafirearm例句Afirearmhavingthistypeofgunlock.装有这种枪机的火器Agunlockinwhichpowderisignitedbyama......

gunk美[ɡʌŋk]英[ɡʌŋk]n.泥状物质近义词：dirt，muck，slime，grease，mess，filth，guck，goop，sludge，gook，ooze，goo，英英释义Nounanythick,viscousmatter例句Goopandgunkdrainsoutwithmotoroil.黏稠的东西和机油一起流出来。Bobby:......

gunite美[gʌnaɪt]英[gʌnaɪt]n.喷枪(喷射法；冈纳特可锻铸铁)sp.vt喷浆.英英释义Nounamixtureofcementandsandandwaterthatissprayedonasurfaceunderpneumaticpressure......

gunilla美英n.格尼拉(f......

gunflint美[gʌnˌflɪnt]英[gʌnflɪnt]n.(燧发枪的)引火燧石英英释义Nounthepieceofflintthatprovidestheignitingsparkinaflintlockweapon......

gunfire美[ɡʌnfaɪər]英[ɡʌnfaɪə(r)]n.炮火；炮火声；炮轰声近义词：firing，shooting，volley，salvo，barrage，gunshot，详细释义n.(名词)炮火，炮弹枪炮的发射用枪炮作战，炮击炮火声，枪炮声，炮轰声【军】号炮火器的使用英英释义No......

gunfignt美[ɡʌnfaɪnt]英[ɡʌnfaɪnt]n.枪战......

gunfight美[ɡʌnfaɪt]英[ɡʌnfaɪt]n.枪战名词：gunfighter近义词：shootout，gunbattle，shoot-out，firefight，fight，duel，shooting，gunplay，详细释义n.(名词)枪战炮战英英释义Nounafightinvolvingshootingsmallarmswiththeinte......

gundown美[gʌndaʊn]英[gʌndaʊn]n.枪杀；枪击例句用作名词(n.)Isawthemgundowninnocentwomenandchildren.我看到他们枪杀无辜的妇女和儿童。......

gundog美[ɡʌndɒɡ]英[ɡʌndɒɡ]n.猎犬例句Thenicknameof"supremegundog"iswellearned.因此为自己挣来了最好的枪猎犬的外号。"ButIseeyougoouttochaseafewtimes,howhadneverseenyoutakethisgundog?可我几次见你......

guncotton美[ɡʌnkɒtn]英[ɡʌnkɒtn]n.棉火药近义词：nitrocellulose，cellulosenitrate，nitrocotton，英英释义Nounanitricacidester;usedinlacquersandexplosives......

gunboat美[ɡʌnboʊt]英[ɡʌnbəʊt]n.炮舰；炮艇近义词：warship，英英释义Nounasmallshallow-draftboatcarryingmountedguns;usedbycostalpatrols例句用作名词(n.)Imperialisticaggressorsalwaysusegunboatdiplomacytoi......

gunbattle美[gʌnbætl]英[gʌnbætl]n.枪战例句用作名词(n.)Afterawildgunbattle,policebrokeintotheroom.经过一阵激烈的枪战，警察冲入楼内。Palestiniansecurityforcesstormedthistwo-storeybuildinginanorthernWes......

gun美[ɡʌn]英[ɡʌn]n.枪；炮；节流阀vt.枪击；打开节流阀vi.用枪打猎过去式：gunned过去分词：gunned现在分词：gunning第三人称单数：guns近义词：heater，persuader，piece，pistol，shooter，详细释义n.(名词)枪，炮枪状物喷射器小偷，扒手，持......

gumwood美[gʌmˌwʊd]英[gʌmwʊd]n.产胶树之木材近义词：gum，英英释义Nounwoodorlumberfromanyofvariousgumtreesespeciallythesweetgum......

gumwater美[ɡʌmwɔːtər]英[ɡʌmwɔːtər]n.阿拉伯胶溶液例句AdoptJapanesespecialgumwater,leak-proof.3.2.;采用日本特制胶水，专业防漏；Frontdoublecornerbendingglasstankforperfect3Deffect.2.AdoptJapanesesp......

gumshoe美[ɡʌmʃuː]英[ɡʌmʃuː]n.套靴；胶底运动靴；侦探v.悄悄走；秘密行动；当密探过去式：gumshoed过去分词：gumshoed现在分词：gumshoeing第三人称单数：gumshoes近义词：detective，golosh，dick，galosh，rubber，arctic，hawkshaw，详细......

gumptious美[gʌmpʃəs]英[gʌmpʃəs]adj.精明的；精力充沛的；机灵的近义词：up-and-coming，energetic，industrious，英英释义Adjectiveworkinghardtopromoteanenterprise例句Nowwehaveinvitedtheworld,gumptiousmanpurchase......

gumption美[ɡʌmpʃn]英[ɡʌmpʃn]n.机智；精明；魄力；进取心近义词：horsesense，commonsense，sense，guts，moxie，shrewdness，practicality，presenceofmind，initiative，resourcefulness，nous，courage，nerve，bravery，mettle，pluck，motherwit，b......

gummy美[ɡʌmi]英[ɡʌmi]adj.黏性的；（微笑时）露齿龈的比较级：gummier最高级：gummiest名词：gumminess近义词：sticky，adhesive，adherent，gluey，viscid，gooey，tacky，gummed，glutinous，mucilaginous，viscous，pasty，英英释义Adjectivehaving......

gummous美[gʌməs]英[gʌməs]adj.有粘性的异体字：gummose......

gummosis美[gʌmoʊsɪs]英[gʌməʊsɪs]n.[植]流胶现象sp.流胶病.英英释义Nounpathologicalproductionofgummyexudatesincitrusandvariousstone-fruittreesdiseaseofcitrustreescausedbythefungusPhytophthoracitro......

gummose美[gʌmˌoʊs]英[gʌməʊs]adj.树胶的sp.由树胶构成的似树胶的.近义词：gummous，......

gummite美[gʌmaɪt]英[gʌmaɪt]n.脂铅铀矿英英释义Nounagummyorangemixtureofuraniumoxidesandsilicatesoccurringnaturallyinthehydrationandoxidationofpitchblende......

gumming美[gʌmɪŋ]英[gʌmɪŋ]n.结胶(浸油)近义词：mumbling，英英释义Nounineffectualchewing(asifwithoutteeth)例句Bygum!我向上帝发誓！Helikeschewinggum.他喜欢嚼口香糖。......

gumminess美[gʌmɪnɪs]英[gʌmɪnɪs]n.胶粘性近义词：gluiness，cohesiveness，glueyness，viscidness，viscidity，tackiness，ropiness，英英释义Nounthepropertyofbeingcohesiveandsticky例句Thisalloydoeswork-hardenduringmac......

gummiferous美[gʌmɪfərəs]英[gʌmɪfərəs]adj.产树胶的；有树胶的......

gummatous美[gʌmətəs]英[gʌmətəs]adj.[医]梅毒瘤的sp.似梅毒瘤的.......

gumma美[gʌmə]英[gʌmə]n.[医]梅毒瘤；树胶肿形容词：gummatous名词复数：gummas英英释义Nounasmallrubberygranulomathatischaracteristicofanadvancedstageofsyphilis......

gumdrop美[ɡʌmdrɑːp]英[ɡʌmdrɒp]n.软糖；胶糖(水果糖之一种)英英释义Nounajelliedcandycoatedwithsugarcrystals例句Thefirstpositivepointaboutthisgumdropisthatitkeepswell.离它很远的地方，这块果仁巧克力不迷......

gumbotil美[gʌmbətɪl]英[gʌmbətɪl]n.[地]粘韧冰碛......

gumboil美[ɡʌmbɔɪl]英[ɡʌmbɔɪl]n.齿龈溃疡英英释义Nounaboilorabscessonthegums例句Everythingishoary,grisly,bristlingwithmerriment,swollenwiththefuture,likeagumboil.一切都是古老的、可怖的，叫人笑得毛......

gumbo美[ɡʌmboʊ]英[ɡʌmbəʊ]n.秋葵汤；秋葵名词复数：gumbos近义词：soup，okra，Abelmoschusesculentus，ladys-finger，Hibiscusesculentus，详细释义n.(名词)（加有秋葵的）浓汤，秋葵汤【植】秋葵，黄秋葵黏土，粘土，强黏土，坚硬粘土秋......

gumball美[ɡʌmbɔːl]英[ɡʌmbɔːl]n.口香糖球近义词：candy，例句用作名词(n.)Itsnotlikeyourvisitingthegumballmachineanytimesoon.这和你说不定什么时候就去买个口香糖球可不一样！......

gumbah美[guːmbɑː]英[guːmbɑː]n.好朋友；密友；老友......

gum美[ɡʌm]英[ɡʌm]n.牙床；树胶；齿龈；粘性物质v.搞砸；用牙床嚼；以树胶粘合过去式：gummed过去分词：gummed现在分词：gumming第三人称单数：gums近义词：glue，stick，paste，bond，cement，affix，secretion，exudate，resin，latex，juice，adhesive，ep......

guly美[ɡjʊlɪ]英[ɡjʊlɪ]adj.丑的；邪恶的......

gulp美[ɡʌlp]英[ɡʌlp]v.吞咽；喘气；抑制n.吞食；[计]字节组副词：gulpingly名词：gulper过去式：gulped过去分词：gulped现在分词：gulping第三人称单数：gulps近义词：swallow，swig，draft，draught，guzzle，drink，mouthful，knockback，tossdown......

gulosity美[gjuːlɒsətɪ]英[gjuːlɒsɪtɪ]n.饕餮......

gullywasher美[gʌlɪˌwɒʃə]英[gʌlɪwɒʃə(r)]n.倾盆大雨；大暴雨......

gully美[ɡʌli]英[ɡʌli]n.小峡谷；排水沟v.在…上开沟；形成冲沟sp.=gulley.名词复数：gullies过去式：gullied过去分词：gullied现在分词：gullying第三人称单数：gullies近义词：valley，gorge，ravine，gulch，ditch，gulf，gap，chasm，crevass......

gulliver美英n.格利佛(《格利佛游记》的主人公)英英释义NounafictionalEnglishmanwhotravelstotheimaginarylandofLilliputinasatiricalnovelbyJonathanSwift例句用作名词(n.)Gulliverwasadoctoronaship.格利佛是一名......

gullible美[ɡʌləbl]英[ɡʌləbl]adj.易受骗的；轻信的副词：gullibly名词：gullibility近义词：naive，credulous，deceivable，childlike，susceptible，innocent，trusting，accepting，easily，fooled，green，fleeceable，详细释义adj.(形容词......

gullibility美[ˌɡʌləbɪləti]英[ˌɡʌləbɪləti]n.易受骗近义词：credulity，innocence，acceptance，naivety，credulousness，详细释义n.(名词)易受欺骗易受骗性易上当轻信英英释义Nountendencytobelievetooreadilyandt......

gullet美[ɡʌlɪt]英[ɡʌlɪt]n.食道；咽喉；海峡近义词：throat，esophagus，oesophagus，gorge，crop，maw，craw，详细释义n.(名词)咽（喉）【解】食道，食管，颈海峡，峡谷水路，水槽，水道，小沟锯齿间空隙【建】水落管英英释义Nounthepassagebetwe......

gullery美[ɡʌlərɪ]英[ɡʌlərɪ]n.鸥的繁殖地......

gull美[ɡʌl]英[ɡʌl]n.鸥；易受骗之人v.诈欺；骗过去式：gulled过去分词：gulled现在分词：gulling第三人称单数：gulls近义词：dupe，cheat，rook，fleece，defraud，swindle，bilk，mulct，victimize，exploit，overcharge，gudgeon，simpleton，delude，de......

gulfy美[gʌlfɪ]英[gʌlfɪ]adj.多旋涡的；遍布裂口(或深坑)的......

gulfweed美[gʌlfˌwiːd]英[gʌlfˌwiːd]n.马尾藻近义词：sargassum，sargasso，英英释义NounbrownalgaewithroundedbladdersformingdensefloatingmassesintropicalAtlanticwatersasintheSargassoSea......

gulf美[ɡʌlf]英[ɡʌlf]n.海湾；鸿沟vt.吞没过去式：gulfed过去分词：gulfed现在分词：gulfing第三人称单数：gulfs近义词：bay，chasm，hole，gap，cut，separation，cleft，rift，break，pit，opening，crack，crevice，bight，inlet，sound，cove，harbour，harbo......

gules美[gjuːlz]英[gjuːlz]n.红色adj.红色的详细释义n.(名词)【纹章】红色adj.(形容词)【纹章】红色的例句用作形容词(adj.)Whyisthepersonsbloodgules?人的血为什么是红色的？Ilovefishpelargonium,especiallygules.......

gulden美[gʊldən]英[gʊldən]n.基尔德(荷兰货币单位)名词复数：guldens近义词：guilder，florin，英英释义NounthebasicunitofmoneyinSuriname;equalto100centsformerlythebasicunitofmoneyintheNetherlands;equalto100cen......

gulch美[ɡʌltʃ]英[ɡʌltʃ]n.冲沟；激流峡谷近义词：valley，gorge，ravine，gully，canyon，gap，chasm，arroyo，flume，英英释义Nounanarrowgorgewithastreamrunningthroughit例句FixedseveralterrainexploitsinWarsongGulch.修正数......

gular美[gjuːlə]英[gjuːlə]adj.[解]咽喉的；在咽的；喉部的；外咽的例句ShundeCommunicationIr佗gularSh却eSteelRolli眼!顺德市交通异型轧钢厂;Enligthenedbyachildrengame,thispaperconstructedanoptimallayoutfittin......

gula美[gjuːlə]英[gjuːlə]n.咽喉近义词：gluttony，overeating，英英释义NountheBabyloniangoddessofhealingandconsortofNinurtaeatingtoexcess(personifiedasoneofthedeadlysins)......

gul美[guːl]英[gʊl]n.蔷薇属植物......

guizhou美英sp.贵州(位于中国西南部)异体字：Kweichow......

guiyang美英sp.贵阳[贵州省](旧译Kweiyang)异体字：Kweiyang......

guitarist美[ɡɪtɑːrɪst]英[ɡɪtɑːrɪst]n.吉他弹奏者近义词：guitarplayer，英英释义Nounamusicianwhoplaystheguitar例句Hisparentsbalkatthecostoftheguitarhewant.他想要那个吉他，但他父母看到吉他的价格却踌躇......

guitarfish美[gɪtɑːfɪʃ]英[gɪtɑːfɪʃ]n.[鱼]犁头鳐(形似吉他)名词复数：guitarfish英英释义Nounprimitivetropicalbottom-dwellingraywithaguitar-shapedbody例句Deadguitarfish,rays,andotherspeciesaretosse......